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ECAT Physics MCQs by Chapter: Mechanics, Electricity & Modern Physics

Chapter-wise ECAT Physics practice — Mechanics, Electricity & Magnetism, and Modern Physics, the three highest-weight areas, with sample MCQs for each.

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ECAT Physics draws heavily from three chapters: Mechanics, Electricity & Magnetism, and Modern Physics. Rather than one flat "ECAT Physics MCQs" post, here's a chapter-by-chapter sample so you can target your revision precisely.

Chapter: Mechanics

1. An object in free fall (ignoring air resistance) accelerates at approximately:

  • A) 8.9 m/s²
  • B) 9.8 m/s² ✅
  • C) 10.8 m/s²
  • D) 11.2 m/s²

2. Momentum is defined as the product of:

  • A) Force and time
  • B) Mass and velocity ✅
  • C) Mass and acceleration
  • D) Force and distance

3. Which quantity remains conserved in a perfectly elastic collision?

  • A) Only momentum
  • B) Only kinetic energy
  • C) Both momentum and kinetic energy ✅
  • D) Neither

Chapter: Electricity & Magnetism

4. According to Ohm's Law, if resistance is doubled while voltage stays constant, current will:

  • A) Double
  • B) Stay the same
  • C) Halve ✅
  • D) Quadruple

5. The magnetic field around a straight current-carrying wire forms:

  • A) Straight lines parallel to the wire
  • B) Concentric circles around the wire ✅
  • C) A single point
  • D) A uniform field only

6. Two resistors of equal resistance R connected in series have a combined resistance of:

  • A) R/2
  • B) R
  • C) 2R ✅
  • D) R²

Chapter: Modern Physics

7. The photoelectric effect was explained by Einstein using the concept of:

  • A) Wave-only nature of light
  • B) Quantized light energy (photons) ✅
  • C) Sound waves
  • D) Magnetic fields

8. An alpha particle consists of:

  • A) 2 protons and 2 neutrons ✅
  • B) 2 protons and 2 electrons
  • C) 1 proton and 1 neutron
  • D) 4 neutrons

9. Nuclear fission involves:

  • A) Combining two light nuclei into one
  • B) Splitting a heavy nucleus into smaller nuclei ✅
  • C) Electron capture only
  • D) Radioactive decay of a single proton

Why This Split Matches the Real Paper

ECAT Physics rewards depth in these three chapters more than breadth across every topic in the FSc syllabus — a candidate solid in Mechanics, Electricity & Magnetism, and Modern Physics is well-positioned even without exhaustive coverage of every minor topic.

HighYield's ECAT question bank covers Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and English, every question explained. For the concepts that repeat most often across all subjects, see our Most Repeated ECAT MCQs by Subject. Try the first 20 questions of the full bank free, no sign-in required, from the UET ECAT question bank page.

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