FCPS Part 1 FAQs

The questions candidates ask us most about FCPS Part 1 — what the exam actually is, who can sit it, how it is marked, and how to prepare for it. If your question is not here, get in touch and we will add it.

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About the exam

What is FCPS?+

FCPS (Fellowship of the College of Physicians and Surgeons) is the postgraduate medical qualification awarded by CPSP in Pakistan. It is taken in two stages: Part 1, which tests the basic sciences underpinning your specialty, and Part 2, which is the clinical examination taken after training.

What is the format of FCPS Part 1?+

It is an MCQ examination made up of two papers. Paper 1 covers the basic sciences common to all candidates; Paper 2 is specific to the specialty you applied in and follows that specialty's prospectus.

Which subjects are tested?+

Paper 1 draws on the shared basic sciences — Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Pathology, Pharmacology, Microbiology and Community Medicine, with behavioural sciences and research/biostatistics also featuring. Paper 2 follows your specialty syllabus.

Where can I find the official syllabus?+

CPSP publishes a prospectus for each specialty. You can download all of them free from our FCPS Part 1 syllabus page.

Eligibility and applying

Who is eligible to sit FCPS Part 1?+

An MBBS/BDS recognised and registered with PMDC, valid PMDC registration, and a one-year house job at a PMDC-recognised institution completed at least one month before the exam date. Foreign graduates need their degree equated by PMDC.

How do I apply?+

Online through the CPSP portal at cpsp.edu.pk. Our how-to-apply guide walks through the whole process, the documents you need and the fee.

How much is the exam fee?+

Rs. 25,050 — payable by bank challan, at a CPSP regional office, by bank draft, or by debit/credit card online.

Marking and results

Is there negative marking?+

No. Wrong answers are not penalised, so never leave a question blank — a guess can score, a blank cannot.

How is the paper marked?+

Not as a plain percentage. CPSP runs a statistical item analysis first, drops questions that failed to discriminate between candidates, and weights the remainder. See our passing criteria page for the detail.

How many attempts do I get?+

CPSP has revised attempt and eligibility rules over the years. Because this directly affects your plans, check the rule in force for your cycle on the CPSP website rather than relying on second-hand information.

Preparation

How long should I prepare for?+

It depends on your starting point and whether you are working. Most candidates give it several focused months. What matters more than the total is consistency and steady MCQ practice under timed conditions.

What is the best way to prepare?+

Build the concepts from a standard text first, then drill MCQs to test whether the concept actually stuck. Review every wrong answer — that review is where the improvement comes from, not from raw question volume.

Are past papers useful?+

Yes. Themes recur heavily across cycles, and past-paper style questions train you for the exam's phrasing and time pressure. Our FCPS Part 1 QBank is built around past-paper style MCQs with explanations.

Do I need to memorise everything?+

No — and trying to is the classic trap. The marks that decide your result sit in the harder, discriminating questions, which reward understanding and application rather than recall alone.

More FCPS Part 1 guidance

Know the rules. Now practise.

Understanding the exam is step one. Drill past-paper style MCQs with detailed explanations and track your accuracy by subject.

Practise FCPS Part 1 MCQs

Guidance is provided for candidates' convenience and is not an official CPSP publication. Always confirm current rules and criteria at cpsp.edu.pk.