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MDCAT 8 min read

MDCAT Aggregate Calculator: Work Out Your Merit for Every University

How to calculate your MDCAT aggregate with the standard 10/40/50 formula, a worked example, and how the weightage differs across Punjab, KPK, Sindh, NUMS and private colleges.

Your MDCAT score alone does not decide your medical college seat - your aggregate does. The aggregate is a single weighted merit number built from your Matric, FSc, and MDCAT results. Because admissions are strictly merit-based, understanding exactly how the aggregate is calculated tells you precisely where to focus your effort. This guide shows you the formula, a worked example, and how the weightage differs across universities and provinces so you can calculate your own aggregate accurately.

What Is the MDCAT Aggregate?

An aggregate is a percentage that combines three results into one merit score, each with a fixed weightage. Public medical and dental colleges rank every applicant by this aggregate and offer seats from the top down until they are full. The aggregate of the last admitted student becomes that year’s closing merit.

The Standard MDCAT Aggregate Formula

For most public medical colleges (the Punjab/UHS model), the aggregate formula is:

  • Matriculation (SSC): 10%
  • FSc Pre-Medical (HSSC): 40%
  • MDCAT: 50%

As a formula:

Aggregate (%) = (Matric % × 0.10) + (FSc % × 0.40) + (MDCAT % × 0.50)

A Worked Example

Suppose your marks are: Matric 90%, FSc 85%, MDCAT 80%.

  • Matric: 90 × 0.10 = 9
  • FSc: 85 × 0.40 = 34
  • MDCAT: 80 × 0.50 = 40
  • Aggregate = 9 + 34 + 40 = 83%

Notice that MDCAT contributes 40 of the 83 points - nearly half your entire merit. This is why a small improvement in your MDCAT score moves your aggregate far more than the same improvement in FSc. For a deeper breakdown of the maths, see our MDCAT aggregate calculator and formula guide.

How to Calculate Your Aggregate Step by Step

  1. Convert your Matric marks to a percentage: (obtained ÷ total) × 100.
  2. Convert your FSc marks to a percentage the same way (use the combined Part I + Part II total).
  3. Convert your MDCAT score to a percentage: (your score ÷ total marks) × 100.
  4. Multiply each percentage by its weightage (0.10, 0.40, 0.50).
  5. Add the three results - that is your aggregate.

Tip: Use your obtained marks exactly as printed on your result cards. If you improved a subject, only the officially updated marks count, and only if you submit them during admission.

Aggregate Weightage by University and Province

The 10/40/50 split is the most common, but it is not universal. Weightage is set by each admitting body and can change year to year, so always confirm against the official prospectus for your cycle. Typical variations include:

  • Punjab (UHS-affiliated colleges): Matric 10% · FSc 40% · MDCAT 50%.
  • Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KMU-affiliated colleges): commonly Matric 10% · FSc 40% · MDCAT 50%, with the test administered in KPK. See our KMU MDCAT result guide.
  • Sindh and Balochistan public colleges: generally follow the national 10/40/50 model; verify the provincial admission policy each year.
  • NUMS (National University of Medical Sciences): runs its own aggregate - historically Matric 10% · FSc 30% · entrance test 60%. See how NUMS MDCAT results work.
  • Private colleges: most follow the same merit formula for their open-merit seats; self-finance seats have separate, lower closing merits.

What Aggregate Do You Need?

Closing merits change every year with the number of applicants and the difficulty of that year’s MDCAT. As a rough guide, top public medical colleges often close around 88–92% aggregate for open merit, while other public colleges may close in the low-to-mid 80s. Treat these as indicative only and check last year’s closing merit for your target college.

How to Raise Your Aggregate the Fastest

Because MDCAT carries 50% weight, it is the single most improvable component of your aggregate - your Matric and FSc marks are already fixed. Every few extra percent on the MDCAT lifts your aggregate and can be the difference between your first-choice college and your third.

The most reliable way to raise your MDCAT score is consistent past-paper MCQ practice with detailed explanations. Practise on HighYield’s MDCAT QBank, track your accuracy by subject, and target your weak areas. Pair it with a structured plan like our 3-month MDCAT study plan. Your first 50 questions are free.

Ready to practise?

Test your knowledge with MCQs on HighYield.

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