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SMLE Obstetrics & Gynecology MCQs: Practice Questions With Answers

Sample SMLE MCQs from Obstetrics & Gynecology — one of SCFHS's four core clinical domains, still without a dedicated practice post in HighYield's SMLE bank — covering obstetric emergencies and core gynecologic conditions, each with the correct answer explained.

Practice SMLE MCQs on HighYield

Obstetrics & Gynecology is one of SCFHS's four core clinical domains tested on the SMLE, alongside Medicine, Surgery and Pediatrics — all three of which already have dedicated practice posts on HighYield. Below is a sample set of Obstetrics & Gynecology MCQs in the same clinical-vignette style tested on exam day.

Obstetrics

1. Naegele's rule estimates the expected date of delivery by adding 7 days and subtracting 3 months from the:

  • A) Date of conception
  • B) First day of the last menstrual period ✅
  • C) Date of the first missed period
  • D) Date of the first fetal heartbeat on ultrasound

2. The leading cause of maternal mortality worldwide is:

  • A) Postpartum hemorrhage ✅
  • B) Ectopic pregnancy
  • C) Amniotic fluid embolism
  • D) Placenta previa

3. The most common cause of secondary postpartum hemorrhage (occurring after 24 hours but within 6 weeks of delivery) is:

  • A) Uterine atony
  • B) Retained products of conception ✅
  • C) Genital tract trauma
  • D) Coagulopathy

Gynecology

4. The Rotterdam criteria for diagnosing polycystic ovary syndrome require at least two of which three features?

  • A) Oligo/anovulation, clinical or biochemical hyperandrogenism, and polycystic ovaries on ultrasound ✅
  • B) Obesity, insulin resistance, and amenorrhea
  • C) Hirsutism, acne, and infertility
  • D) Elevated LH, elevated FSH, and weight gain

5. The most common benign tumor of the female genital tract is the:

  • A) Ovarian cystadenoma
  • B) Uterine leiomyoma (fibroid) ✅
  • C) Endometrial polyp
  • D) Cervical polyp

6. The most common benign ovarian tumor in women of reproductive age is the:

  • A) Mature cystic teratoma (dermoid cyst) ✅
  • B) Serous cystadenoma
  • C) Fibroma
  • D) Krukenberg tumor

Why Obstetrics & Gynecology Deserves Dedicated Revision

With Medicine, Surgery and Pediatrics already covered, Obstetrics & Gynecology is the remaining core clinical domain on the SMLE blueprint — and obstetric emergencies in particular repeat across sessions in the same clinical-vignette format shown above.

HighYield's SMLE question bank covers Obstetrics & Gynecology alongside Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, Psychiatry and Pharmacology, with every question explained. For the full exam picture, see our SMLE Exam Guide. Start with your first questions free, no sign-in required.

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